field.form.inc

Field forms management.

File

drupal/core/modules/field/field.form.inc
View source
<?php

/**
 * @file
 * Field forms management.
 */

/**
 * Returns HTML for an individual form element.
 *
 * Combines multiple values into a table with drag-n-drop reordering.
 *
 * @param $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: A render element representing the form element.
 *
 * @ingroup themeable
 *
 * @todo Convert to a template.
 */
function theme_field_multiple_value_form($variables) {
  $element = $variables['element'];
  $output = '';
  if ($element['#cardinality'] > 1 || $element['#cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED) {
    $table_id = drupal_html_id($element['#field_name'] . '_values');
    $order_class = $element['#field_name'] . '-delta-order';
    $required = !empty($element['#required']) ? theme('form_required_marker', $variables) : '';
    $header = array(
      array(
        'data' => '<h4 class="label">' . t('!title !required', array(
          '!title' => $element['#title'],
          '!required' => $required,
        )) . "</h4>",
        'colspan' => 2,
        'class' => array(
          'field-label',
        ),
      ),
      t('Order'),
    );
    $rows = array();

    // Sort items according to '_weight' (needed when the form comes back after
    // preview or failed validation)
    $items = array();
    foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
      if ($key === 'add_more') {
        $add_more_button =& $element[$key];
      }
      else {
        $items[] =& $element[$key];
      }
    }
    usort($items, '_field_sort_items_value_helper');

    // Add the items as table rows.
    foreach ($items as $key => $item) {
      $item['_weight']['#attributes']['class'] = array(
        $order_class,
      );
      $delta_element = drupal_render($item['_weight']);
      $cells = array(
        array(
          'data' => '',
          'class' => array(
            'field-multiple-drag',
          ),
        ),
        drupal_render($item),
        array(
          'data' => $delta_element,
          'class' => array(
            'delta-order',
          ),
        ),
      );
      $rows[] = array(
        'data' => $cells,
        'class' => array(
          'draggable',
        ),
      );
    }
    $output = '<div class="form-item">';
    $output .= theme('table', array(
      'header' => $header,
      'rows' => $rows,
      'attributes' => array(
        'id' => $table_id,
        'class' => array(
          'field-multiple-table',
        ),
      ),
    ));
    $output .= $element['#description'] ? '<div class="description">' . $element['#description'] . '</div>' : '';
    $output .= '<div class="clearfix">' . drupal_render($add_more_button) . '</div>';
    $output .= '</div>';
    drupal_add_tabledrag($table_id, 'order', 'sibling', $order_class);
  }
  else {
    foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
      $output .= drupal_render($element[$key]);
    }
  }
  return $output;
}

/**
 * After-build callback for field elements in a form.
 *
 * This stores the final location of the field within the form structure so that
 * field_default_form_errors() can assign validation errors to the right form
 * element.
 *
 * @param $element
 *   The form element.
 * @param $form_state
 *   An associative array containing the current state of the form.
 *
 * @return
 *   The $element array that was passed in as a parameter.
 *
 * @see field_default_form_errors()
 */
function field_form_element_after_build($element, &$form_state) {
  $parents = $element['#field_parents'];
  $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
  $langcode = $element['#language'];
  $field_state = field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);
  $field_state['array_parents'] = $element['#array_parents'];
  field_form_set_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state, $field_state);
  return $element;
}

/**
 * Form submission handler for the "Add another item" button of a field form.
 *
 * This handler is run regardless of whether JS is enabled or not. It makes
 * changes to the form state. If the button was clicked with JS disabled, then
 * the page is reloaded with the complete rebuilt form. If the button was
 * clicked with JS enabled, then ajax_form_callback() calls field_add_more_js()
 * to return just the changed part of the form.
 */
function field_add_more_submit($form, &$form_state) {
  $button = $form_state['triggering_element'];

  // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
  $element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -1));
  $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
  $langcode = $element['#language'];
  $parents = $element['#field_parents'];

  // Increment the items count.
  $field_state = field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);
  $field_state['items_count']++;
  field_form_set_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state, $field_state);
  $form_state['rebuild'] = TRUE;
}

/**
 * Ajax callback: Responds to a new empty widget being added to the form.
 *
 * This returns the new page content to replace the page content made obsolete
 * by the form submission.
 *
 * @see field_add_more_submit()
 */
function field_add_more_js($form, $form_state) {
  $button = $form_state['triggering_element'];

  // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
  $element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -1));
  $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
  $langcode = $element['#language'];
  $parents = $element['#field_parents'];
  $field_state = field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);
  $field = $field_state['field'];
  if ($field['cardinality'] != FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED) {
    return;
  }

  // Add a DIV around the delta receiving the Ajax effect.
  $delta = $element['#max_delta'];
  $element[$delta]['#prefix'] = '<div class="ajax-new-content">' . (isset($element[$delta]['#prefix']) ? $element[$delta]['#prefix'] : '');
  $element[$delta]['#suffix'] = (isset($element[$delta]['#suffix']) ? $element[$delta]['#suffix'] : '') . '</div>';
  return $element;
}

/**
 * Retrieves processing information about a field from $form_state.
 *
 * @param $parents
 *   The array of #parents where the field lives in the form.
 * @param $field_name
 *   The field name.
 * @param $langcode
 *   The language in which the field values are entered.
 * @param $form_state
 *   The form state.
 *
 * @return
 *   An array with the following key/data pairs:
 *   - field: The field definition array.
 *   - instance: The field instance definition array.
 *   - items_count: The number of widgets to display for the field.
 *   - array_parents: The location of the field's widgets within the $form
 *     structure. This entry is populated at '#after_build' time.
 *   - errors: The array of field validation errors reported on the field. This
 *     entry is populated at field_attach_form_validate() time.
 *
 * @see field_form_set_state()
 */
function field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, &$form_state) {
  $form_state_parents = _field_form_state_parents($parents, $field_name, $langcode);
  return drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state, $form_state_parents);
}

/**
 * Stores processing information about a field in $form_state.
 *
 * @param $parents
 *   The array of #parents where the field lives in the form.
 * @param $field_name
 *   The field name.
 * @param $langcode
 *   The language in which the field values are entered.
 * @param $form_state
 *   The form state.
 * @param $field_state
 *   The array of data to store. See field_form_get_state() for the structure
 *   and content of the array.
 *
 * @see field_form_get_state()
 */
function field_form_set_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, &$form_state, $field_state) {
  $form_state_parents = _field_form_state_parents($parents, $field_name, $langcode);
  drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state, $form_state_parents, $field_state);
}

/**
 * Returns the location of processing information within $form_state.
 *
 * @param $parents
 *   The array of #parents where the field lives in the form.
 * @param $field_name
 *   The field name.
 * @param $langcode
 *   The language in which the field values are entered.
 *
 * @return
 *   The location of processing information within $form_state.
 */
function _field_form_state_parents($parents, $field_name, $langcode) {

  // To ensure backwards compatibility on regular entity forms for widgets that
  // still access $form_state['field'][$field_name] directly,
  // - top-level fields (empty $parents) are placed directly under
  //   $form_state['fields'][$field_name].
  // - Other fields are placed under
  //   $form_state['field']['#parents'][...$parents...]['#fields'][$field_name]
  //   to avoid clashes between field names and $parents parts.
  // @todo Remove backwards compatibility in Drupal 8, and use a unique
  // $form_state['field'][...$parents...]['#fields'][$field_name] structure.
  if (!empty($parents)) {
    $form_state_parents = array_merge(array(
      '#parents',
    ), $parents, array(
      '#fields',
    ));
  }
  else {
    $form_state_parents = array();
  }
  $form_state_parents = array_merge(array(
    'field',
  ), $form_state_parents, array(
    $field_name,
    $langcode,
  ));
  return $form_state_parents;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the field definition for a widget's helper callbacks.
 *
 * Widget helper element callbacks (such as #process, #element_validate,
 * #value_callback, ...) should use field_widget_field() and
 * field_widget_instance() instead of field_info_field() and
 * field_info_instance() when they need to access field or instance properties.
 * See hook_field_widget_form() for more details.
 *
 * @param $element
 *   The structured array for the widget.
 * @param $form_state
 *   The form state.
 *
 * @return
 *   The $field definition array for the current widget.
 *
 * @see field_widget_instance()
 * @see hook_field_widget_form()
 */
function field_widget_field($element, $form_state) {
  $field_state = field_form_get_state($element['#field_parents'], $element['#field_name'], $element['#language'], $form_state);
  return $field_state['field'];
}

/**
 * Retrieves the instance definition array for a widget's helper callbacks.
 *
 * Widgets helper element callbacks (such as #process, #element_validate,
 * #value_callback, ...) should use field_widget_field() and
 * field_widget_instance() instead of field_info_field() and
 * field_info_instance() when they need to access field or instance properties.
 * See hook_field_widget_form() for more details.
 *
 * @param $element
 *   The structured array for the widget.
 * @param $form_state
 *   The form state.
 *
 * @return
 *   The $instance definition array for the current widget.
 *
 * @see field_widget_field()
 * @see hook_field_widget_form()
 */
function field_widget_instance($element, $form_state) {
  $field_state = field_form_get_state($element['#field_parents'], $element['#field_name'], $element['#language'], $form_state);
  return $field_state['instance'];
}

Functions

Namesort descending Description
field_add_more_js Ajax callback: Responds to a new empty widget being added to the form.
field_add_more_submit Form submission handler for the "Add another item" button of a field form.
field_form_element_after_build After-build callback for field elements in a form.
field_form_get_state Retrieves processing information about a field from $form_state.
field_form_set_state Stores processing information about a field in $form_state.
field_widget_field Retrieves the field definition for a widget's helper callbacks.
field_widget_instance Retrieves the instance definition array for a widget's helper callbacks.
theme_field_multiple_value_form Returns HTML for an individual form element.
_field_form_state_parents Returns the location of processing information within $form_state.