Tests converting PHP variables to JSON strings and back.
function testJSON() {
// Setup a string with the full ASCII table.
// @todo: Add tests for non-ASCII characters and Unicode.
$str = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < 128; $i++) {
$str .= chr($i);
}
// Characters that must be escaped.
// We check for unescaped " separately.
$html_unsafe = array(
'<',
'>',
'\'',
'&',
);
// The following are the encoded forms of: < > ' & "
$html_unsafe_escaped = array(
'\\u003C',
'\\u003E',
'\\u0027',
'\\u0026',
'\\u0022',
);
// Verify there aren't character encoding problems with the source string.
$this
->assertIdentical(strlen($str), 128, 'A string with the full ASCII table has the correct length.');
foreach ($html_unsafe as $char) {
$this
->assertTrue(strpos($str, $char) > 0, format_string('A string with the full ASCII table includes @s.', array(
'@s' => $char,
)));
}
// Verify that JSON encoding produces a string with all of the characters.
$json = drupal_json_encode($str);
$this
->assertTrue(strlen($json) > strlen($str), 'A JSON encoded string is larger than the source string.');
// The first and last characters should be ", and no others.
$this
->assertTrue($json[0] == '"', 'A JSON encoded string begins with ".');
$this
->assertTrue($json[strlen($json) - 1] == '"', 'A JSON encoded string ends with ".');
$this
->assertTrue(substr_count($json, '"') == 2, 'A JSON encoded string contains exactly two ".');
// Verify that encoding/decoding is reversible.
$json_decoded = drupal_json_decode($json);
$this
->assertIdentical($str, $json_decoded, 'Encoding a string to JSON and decoding back results in the original string.');
// Verify reversibility for structured data. Also verify that necessary
// characters are escaped.
$source = array(
TRUE,
FALSE,
0,
1,
'0',
'1',
$str,
array(
'key1' => $str,
'key2' => array(
'nested' => TRUE,
),
),
);
$json = drupal_json_encode($source);
foreach ($html_unsafe as $char) {
$this
->assertTrue(strpos($json, $char) === FALSE, format_string('A JSON encoded string does not contain @s.', array(
'@s' => $char,
)));
}
// Verify that JSON encoding escapes the HTML unsafe characters
foreach ($html_unsafe_escaped as $char) {
$this
->assertTrue(strpos($json, $char) > 0, format_string('A JSON encoded string contains @s.', array(
'@s' => $char,
)));
}
$json_decoded = drupal_json_decode($json);
$this
->assertNotIdentical($source, $json, 'An array encoded in JSON is not identical to the source.');
$this
->assertIdentical($source, $json_decoded, 'Encoding structured data to JSON and decoding back results in the original data.');
}