function drupal_retrieve_form

Retrieves the structured array that defines a given form.

Parameters

$form_id: The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function with that name exists, it is called to build the form array. Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms) using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function.

$form_state: A keyed array containing the current state of the form, including the additional arguments to drupal_get_form() or drupal_form_submit() in the 'args' component of the array.

Related topics

File

drupal/core/includes/form.inc, line 763

Functions for form and batch generation and processing.

Code

function drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, &$form_state) {
  $forms =& drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);

  // Record the $form_id.
  $form_state['build_info']['form_id'] = $form_id;

  // Record the filepath of the include file containing the original form, so
  // the form builder callbacks can be loaded when the form is being rebuilt
  // from cache on a different path (such as 'system/ajax'). See
  // form_get_cache(). Don't do this in maintenance mode as Drupal may not be
  // fully bootstrapped (i.e. during installation) in which case
  // menu_get_item() is not available.
  if (!isset($form_state['build_info']['files']['menu']) && !defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE')) {
    $item = menu_get_item();
    if (!empty($item['include_file'])) {

      // Do not use form_load_include() here, as the file is already loaded.
      // Anyway, form_get_cache() is able to handle filepaths too.
      $form_state['build_info']['files']['menu'] = $item['include_file'];
    }
  }

  // We save two copies of the incoming arguments: one for modules to use
  // when mapping form ids to constructor functions, and another to pass to
  // the constructor function itself.
  $args = $form_state['build_info']['args'];

  // If an explicit form builder callback is defined we just use it, otherwise
  // we look for a function named after the $form_id.
  $callback = $form_id;
  if (!empty($form_state['build_info']['callback'])) {
    $callback = $form_state['build_info']['callback'];
  }
  elseif (!empty($form_state['build_info']['callback_object'])) {
    $callback = array(
      $form_state['build_info']['callback_object'],
      'buildForm',
    );
  }

  // We first check to see if there is a valid form builder callback defined.
  // If there is, we simply pass the arguments on to it to get the form.
  if (!is_callable($callback)) {

    // In cases where many form_ids need to share a central constructor function,
    // such as the node editing form, modules can implement hook_forms(). It
    // maps one or more form_ids to the correct constructor functions.
    //
    // We cache the results of that hook to save time, but that only works
    // for modules that know all their form_ids in advance. (A module that
    // adds a small 'rate this comment' form to each comment in a list
    // would need a unique form_id for each one, for example.)
    //
    // So, we call the hook if $forms isn't yet populated, OR if it doesn't
    // yet have an entry for the requested form_id.
    if (!isset($forms) || !isset($forms[$form_id])) {
      $forms = module_invoke_all('forms', $form_id, $args);
    }
    $form_definition = $forms[$form_id];
    if (isset($form_definition['callback arguments'])) {
      $args = array_merge($form_definition['callback arguments'], $args);
    }
    if (isset($form_definition['callback'])) {
      $callback = $form_definition['callback'];
      $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] = $callback;
    }

    // In case $form_state['wrapper_callback'] is not defined already, we also
    // allow hook_forms() to define one.
    if (!isset($form_state['wrapper_callback']) && isset($form_definition['wrapper_callback'])) {
      $form_state['wrapper_callback'] = $form_definition['wrapper_callback'];
    }
  }
  $form = array();

  // Assign a default CSS class name based on $form_id.
  // This happens here and not in drupal_prepare_form() in order to allow the
  // form constructor function to override or remove the default class.
  $form['#attributes']['class'][] = drupal_html_class($form_id);

  // Same for the base form ID, if any.
  if (isset($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'])) {
    $form['#attributes']['class'][] = drupal_html_class($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id']);
  }

  // We need to pass $form_state by reference in order for forms to modify it,
  // since call_user_func_array() requires that referenced variables are passed
  // explicitly.
  $args = array_merge(array(
    $form,
    &$form_state,
  ), $args);

  // When the passed $form_state (not using drupal_get_form()) defines a
  // 'wrapper_callback', then it requests to invoke a separate (wrapping) form
  // builder function to pre-populate the $form array with form elements, which
  // the actual form builder function ($callback) expects. This allows for
  // pre-populating a form with common elements for certain forms, such as
  // back/next/save buttons in multi-step form wizards. See drupal_build_form().
  if (isset($form_state['wrapper_callback'])) {
    $form = call_user_func_array($form_state['wrapper_callback'], $args);

    // Put the prepopulated $form into $args.
    $args[0] = $form;
  }

  // If $callback was returned by a hook_forms() implementation, call it.
  // Otherwise, call the function named after the form id.
  $form = call_user_func_array($callback, $args);
  $form['#form_id'] = $form_id;
  return $form;
}